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Edged
Weapons Training
-
Article 5 From 09-28-01 -
The Edged Weapons Training section
will give concepts
of motion for the use of edged man-made weapons studied throughout
American
Kenpo Karate training. The two weapons which will be discussed
most
often will be Kenpo knives and the Kenpo sword. Initially, I must
request that before reading or trying any of the concepts discussed in
this section that you use these weapons with great care so as not to
injure
yourself in any way, and do not over train in these concepts.
Either
of those would be detrimental to continued training and to the safety
of
the practitioner. Being that edged weapons are much more
dangerous
than virtually almost every other weapon in the martial arts, extra
care
must be taken in training. One suggestion would be to use
practices
weapons such as plastic or wooden knives for many hours before training
with real edged weapons. And should you want to train with more
realistic
weapons, another suggestion would be to tape a practice edged weapon
before
working with a live edged weapon. Regardless, the best training is
careful
training.
Now
let's get
to work.
Swords and Knife Training, to be honest, with the idea of collapsing
has a lot of the same concepts as Clubs, but with a more sharp
context. Whether using a sword with two hands or one, using
single knife or double knife concepts, the ideas and motion are
similar. The big and obvious difference being the addition of the
blade instead of the blunt stick. So with this in mind, once
again be very, very careful when working any of the ideas we discuss in
this section. To illustrate this, we have found a website online
that discusses using edged weapons in kenpo as well. Actually, it
is dedicated to one specific style of knife with a fine example of why
training with a non-edged practice weapon before going “live” is so
crucial. Technically it shows why you should be careful when
“messing” around with a knife, but that is based on a guess given the
position of the knife and the placement of the wound, however I
digress. The link is at:
http://www.kenpokarambit.com/technique.htm
While we aren’t personally into this style of
knife for a couple of reasons (partially because of what is shown at
the bottom of the page, it’s a little messy just to warn you), the
website is great and very informative.
So now on to business. With the sword aspect
of this conversation you can initially look at it from two
perspectives. The first being the main theory of motion for
collapsing your path of action, that being moving your slice, thrust,
parry, what have you to the opposite side of the weapon. This
typically involves hitting with the base of the tool while keeping
mindful of where the blade is going at all times while training.
Don’t want to loose anything in translation, like an arm or an organ or
something. This would be the most accurate translation of the
collapse we are talking about in this training session, given the width
and depth change brought about. The other has to do with a
conversion of grip position, say changing from a Forward Grip to a
Cradle Grip and vice versa. A perfect example of this in training
would be converting the 2 Striking Sets to blade work. A good
point of view that’s been thrown around for a while would be the 1st
Striking Set can be done from a Forward Grip with the upper and mid
level slicing movement going in and out of your center line, then
Striking Set 2 from a Cradle Grip position for slicing and thrusting
motion from an inverted grip. From there you can start to move
comfortably between the two by converting the grip through an exchange,
even through “palming” if you were going from two hands to one with the
sword. A change in sword position can be effective on a mobile
opponent or in how you move your striking position similar to the
collapsing we’ve been talking about, just without the same type of
weapon change given the limitation of the swords distance
variation.
With that in mind now we can get to the knife side
of things. Sure swords and staff can give you great range and a
lot of overall power, but stick and knives translate better from
Empty-Hand work. It’s a more comfortable transition. The
same type of translation can be found with knife work as was discussed
in the sword topic when looking at collapsing. Whether it be a
parry, thrust, slice, what have you, the collapse can take place from
moving to the opposite end of the tool to strike. This concept in
collapsing would be why it is so important to take into account the
entire tool when working with a knife (or even a sword for that
matter). All of it can be used as a weapon and should be
considered as such, just as the entire body can be used in
self-defense. Say in the example of the self-defense technique
Shielding Hammer, as the strike comes in you set with the outward
either parry or hammering block if you feel like it, move in with an
inward slice to some important target, and the collapse it to an
outward hammer strike with the base of the tool to an open target
(solar plexus might be nice, not that it would matter at that point
given the offensive strike already succeeded in ending the matter).
As with the Kenpo Club sections, the best tools to
train with non-empty hand material is the the empty-hand material,
whether it be for the examination of collapsing motion, or just general
study. The empty-hand forms, sets, and empty-hand techniques lend
themselves very well to the crossover into man made weapons. All
it takes is a little work and an examination of the motion and concepts
described in any of the three within the system. But, once again,
I can’t stress enough with edged tools, be very careful. Train
extensively on a non-edged weapon before moving to a live tool.
Blunt weapons are dangerous enough with the complication of an edge, so
work carefully in any system you choose to before moving to a real
sword or knife. The life and limb you save could be your own.
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Practice
hard and stay focused.
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